Africa Continental Free Trade Area

Building the world's largest free trade area by connecting 1.3 billion people across 55 African nations with a combined GDP of $3.4 trillion through seamless trade and investment flows.

What is AfCFTA?

The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is a landmark trade agreement that came into effect on January 1, 2021, creating a single continental market for goods and services with free movement of business persons and investments.

AfCFTA aims to progressively eliminate tariffs and non-tariff barriers to trade, liberalize trade in services, and establish mechanisms for the settlement of disputes. It represents Africa's collective ambition to deepen regional integration, boost intra-African trade, and position the continent as a major player in the global economy.

AfCFTA at a Glance

The largest free trade area in the world by number of participating countries

African Trade
Cross-Border Trade
Manufacturing
Manufacturing Hub
Agriculture
Agro-processing
Technology
Digital Innovation

AfCFTA Objectives

The African Continental Free Trade Area is guided by strategic objectives that drive Africa's economic transformation and integration agenda. These objectives provide the framework for creating a unified economic space that benefits all African nations and their citizens.

Create a Single Continental Market

Establish a unified market for goods, services, and free movement of business persons and investments across Africa, facilitating deeper economic integration and accelerating the establishment of the Continental Customs Union.

75%
Progress

Resolve Inconsistencies

Address the challenges of multiple and overlapping memberships in Regional Economic Communities (RECs), harmonize trade regimes, and create coherent policies that facilitate seamless cross-border economic activities.

Policy harmonization

Boost Intra-African Trade

Expand trade among African countries by progressively eliminating tariffs and non-tariff barriers, with the goal of increasing intra-African trade from the current 15-18% to over 50% of Africa's total trade volume.

Current Intra-African Trade 18%
Target by 2035 50%

Promote Investment

Enhance the continental market's attractiveness to both domestic and foreign investors by providing predictable regulatory frameworks, improved market access, and opportunities for productive integration across borders.

Investment growth

Enhance Competitiveness

Improve the competitiveness of African enterprises, particularly micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises, by exploiting opportunities for economies of scale through continental market access and value chain integration.

Business growth

Support Industrialization

Promote industrial development, value addition, and economic diversification by enabling African countries to participate in regional and global value chains, fostering technology transfer and skills development.

+40%
Manufacturing Growth
+25%
Export Value

Benefits of AfCFTA to Africa

Transforming Africa's economic landscape through integration, opportunity, and sustainable growth

Economic Growth

AfCFTA is projected to boost Africa's income by $450 billion by 2035, increasing regional GDP and creating significant opportunities for economic expansion across all member states.

Job Creation

The expanded market is expected to create millions of jobs, particularly for youth and women, through new business opportunities, industrial development, and value chain participation.

Poverty Reduction

By 2035, AfCFTA could lift 30 million people out of extreme poverty and 68 million from moderate poverty through increased economic opportunities and inclusive growth.

Foreign Investment

A unified continental market makes Africa more attractive to foreign investors, providing access to 1.3 billion consumers and creating predictable regulatory environments.

Global Positioning

AfCFTA strengthens Africa's collective bargaining power in international trade negotiations and positions the continent as a significant player in global value chains.

Innovation & Technology

The larger market incentivizes innovation, technology adoption, and knowledge transfer, accelerating Africa's digital transformation and technological advancement.

Trade Facilitation

Reduced tariffs, simplified customs procedures, and harmonized standards lower the cost of doing business, making African products more competitive both regionally and globally.

Sustainable Development

AfCFTA promotes inclusive and sustainable industrialization, supporting Africa's achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals and the African Union's Agenda 2063.

SME Empowerment

Small and medium enterprises gain access to larger markets, enabling them to scale operations, access financing, and participate in regional supply chains.

The Role of IPAWAS in AfCFTA Implementation

As the Investment Promotion Agencies Association of West Africa, IPAWAS plays a crucial strategic role in facilitating investment flows and economic integration under the AfCFTA framework.

IPAWAS serves as a vital bridge between the aspirations of AfCFTA and the practical implementation of investment promotion strategies across West Africa. Through coordinated action and strategic partnerships, we ensure that the free trade area translates into tangible investment opportunities and sustainable economic development for our member states.

Regional Investment Facilitation

IPAWAS coordinates investment promotion activities across West African IPAs, facilitating cross-border investments and helping investors navigate the opportunities created by AfCFTA. We provide comprehensive information on investment climates, regulatory frameworks, and sectoral opportunities across the sub-region.

  • One-stop investment information portal
  • Cross-border investment matchmaking
  • Regulatory navigation support
  • Market intelligence and opportunity mapping
Investment facilitation

Value Chain Integration Support

Value chains

We identify and promote regional value chain opportunities that leverage AfCFTA provisions, connecting businesses across borders and facilitating the development of integrated production networks. This includes supporting clusters in key sectors like agriculture, manufacturing, and renewable energy.

12+

Active Value Chains

500+

Connected Businesses

Capacity Building Programs

IPAWAS implements targeted capacity building initiatives for member IPAs, ensuring they have the knowledge and tools to effectively leverage AfCFTA opportunities. We organize workshops, training sessions, and knowledge-sharing platforms focused on AfCFTA implementation strategies and best practices.

Capacity building

Policy Advocacy & Harmonization

We advocate for investment-friendly policies and regulatory harmonization that align with AfCFTA objectives, working closely with ECOWAS institutions and member governments to streamline investment procedures, reduce barriers, and create conducive business environments across West Africa.

Investment Intelligence & Analytics

Through the West Africa Investment Intelligence System (WAIIS), IPAWAS provides comprehensive data and analytics on AfCFTA-related investment opportunities, trends, and cross-border investment flows. This intelligence helps investors make informed decisions and enables member IPAs to develop targeted promotion strategies.

Continental & Global Marketing

IPAWAS promotes West Africa as a unified investment destination within the larger AfCFTA market, organizing joint investment missions, trade fairs, and investor forums that showcase the sub-region's collective value proposition to continental and international investors.

Global marketing

Public-Private Partnerships

We facilitate partnerships between public institutions and private sector actors to develop infrastructure, special economic zones, and industrial parks that support AfCFTA implementation. These partnerships help mobilize resources and expertise for transformative regional projects.

Aftercare & Expansion Support

IPAWAS supports existing investors looking to expand their operations across West African borders under AfCFTA, providing aftercare services, facilitating market access, and helping businesses navigate regulatory requirements in multiple jurisdictions simultaneously.

Strategic Focus Areas

Agriculture & Agro-processing
Manufacturing
Renewable Energy
Digital Economy
Tourism & Hospitality
Infrastructure Development

Explore AfCFTA Investment Opportunities

Partner with IPAWAS to access West Africa's AfCFTA-enabled investment ecosystem.