Energy & Power

Bumbuna II Hydropower Expansion Project – 60 MW Low-Cost Run-of-River Addition

Bumbuna, Tonkolili District, Northern Province, Sierra Leone
NIB-SL
Mai 2026

Taille des projets

The Bumbuna I hydroelectric plant (50 MW) is located on the Seli river in Tonkolili district, Sierra Leone. Owned and operated by public sector EGTC, it has operated since 2009 with average output of 222.5 GWh (51% capacity factor). The Millennium Challenge Corporation feasibility study (2023) confirms that expanding by a further 60 MW is the lowest cost option for increasing energy provision. The expansion requires minimal new civil works because the offtake, intake, power tunnel, screens, and main inlet valve are already designed for additional 80 m³/s flow (60 MW). Options: single 60 MW turbine or 2×30 MW turbines. Government seeks a transaction combining privatisation of the existing 50 MW plant with an agreement for the new owner to finance and build the expansion, underpinned by a PPA with the Electricity Distribution and Supply Authority and appropriate guarantees.

Résumé rapide

Expansion of existing 50 MW Bumbuna I hydro plant by 60 MW (371 GWh additional output). Lowest-cost generation option for Sierra Leone. No resettlement, low environmental impact. Public-private transaction combining existing plant privatisation with expansion financing.

Plus grand marché

National – Sierra Leone (serving Electricity Distribution and Supply Authority under PPA)

Secteur *

Hydropower / Renewable Energy Generation

Rapport d'analyse de marché

Sierra Leone faces chronic energy deficits. The 50 MW Bumbuna I is the lowest-cost generator in the national system. Adding 60 MW (371 GWh/year) represents a substantial increase in affordable, renewable baseload capacity. The expansion benefits from existing infrastructure (dam, tunnels, 200 km 161 kV transmission line to Freetown). No resettlement costs. Expected low environmental impacts with mitigation. The transaction structure (privatisation + expansion agreement) aligns investor returns with national development priorities.

Mise en place du projet

Informations sur le projet
Type: Public-Private Partnership
Stage: Feasibility Study Complete
Timeline: 33 months from contract signature
Détails de la révocation
Country: Sierra Leone
Specific Location: Bumbuna, Tonkolili District, Northern Province, Sierra Leone
Mettre à Jour le Profil du Pays

Independent power producer (IPP) or energy infrastructure investor with experience in hydropower projects, preferably in Sub-Saharan Africa. Capable of financing US$60–67 million expansion and undertaking privatisation of existing 50 MW public asset.

Revue technique

Experience with Francis turbines, run-of-river hydro plants, and powerhouse extension construction adjacent to operating facilities requiring specialist blasting to avoid damaging instrumentation.

Innovation numérique et Fintech

$60M – $67M Fourchette d’investissement
10,00% Rendements attendus
Période de récupération

To be determined based on PPA tariff structure

Incitations et soutien à l'investissement

Des informations détaillées sur les incitations sont disponibles auprès de l’Agence de promotion des investissements. Veuillez les contacter directement pour connaître les derniers packages d’incitation.

Informations sur la localisation

Description

Country: Sierra Leone

Specific Location: Bumbuna, Tonkolili District, Northern Province, Sierra Leone

Lien optionnel vers la page concernée
  • Passerelle stratégique vers l'Afrique de l'Ouest
  • Access to Sierra Leone market
  • Couverture régionale de la CEDEAO

Évaluation des risques

Atténuation des risques
Facteurs de risque

- Construction adjacent to operating powerhouse requiring specialist blasting
- Hydrological variability (inflow data 2009–2022 shows fluctuations)
- Sovereign/offtaker payment risk
- Chimpanzee population impact
- Dam stability concerns

Message d'invitation

- Detailed engineering and blasting protocols to avoid damaging existing instrumentation
- Run-of-river design; historical performance average 51% capacity factor
- PPA supported by appropriate Government of Sierra Leone guarantees
- Mitigation measures already identified; expected low to no detrimental effect
- Powerhouse extensions founded in hard rock; no compromise to dam integrity confirmed

Foire aux questions

The investment approval process typically involves application submission to the IPA, project evaluation, regulatory approvals, and final licensing. Contact the IPA for specific requirements and timelines.

Sierra Leone offers various investment incentives including tax holidays, duty exemptions, and other fiscal incentives. Contact the IPA for a complete incentive package tailored to your investment.

Foreign ownership rules vary by sector. Sierra Leone generally allows 100% foreign ownership in most sectors. Contact the IPA for sector-specific requirements and any local partnership obligations.

Expected timeline: 33 months from contract signature